Your credit score is a crucial factor that lenders consider when you apply for loans, credit cards, or even rental agreements. But what if you’re just starting out or have a low credit score? Can credit cards actually help improve credit scores? The answer is yes – when used responsibly, credit cards can be a valuable tool for building credit history and boosting your credit score. Let’s explore how this works and what you can do to maximize the benefits.
How Credit Cards Impact Your Credit Score
When you apply for a new credit card, the lender will perform a hard inquiry on your credit report. This can cause a temporary dip in your credit score. However, the impact is usually minor and your score will recover quickly, especially if you have built a good credit history.
Over time, having a new credit card can positively affect your credit score in several ways:
Increased Credit Limit
A new credit card increases your total available credit. This can help lower your credit utilization ratio, which is the amount of credit you’re using compared to your credit limits. Experts recommend keeping this ratio below 30%, and the lower, the better. For example:
|
Scenario |
Credit Utilization Ratio |
|
₹50,000 balance on ₹1,00,000 limit |
50% |
|
₹50,000 balance on ₹2,00,000 limit |
25% |
Better Credit Mix
Having a mix of credit types, like credit cards and instalment loans, can improve credit score. This shows lenders that you can manage different types of credit responsibly.
Longer Credit History
The length of your credit history makes up 15% of your FICO score. While a new credit card can lower your average account age initially, it will eventually help building credit history as you keep the account open and in good standing.
Responsible Credit Card Usage
Payment History
Your payment history is the most important factor in your credit score, accounting for 35% of your FICO score. To improve your credit card and credit score rating:
- Always pay your bills on time
- Set up automatic payments to avoid missed due dates
- Pay more than the minimum amount if possible
Keeping Balances Low
High credit card balances can hurt your credit score by increasing your credit utilization ratio. Tips to manage this:
- Keep your balances below 30% of your credit limit
- Pay off your balances in full each month if you can
- Avoid maxing out your credit cards
- Ask for a credit limit increase, but don’t spend more
Building a Positive Credit History
Using your credit card regularly and responsibly over time will help you establish a positive credit history. This includes:
- By making small purchases you can easily pay off
- Paying your bill on time every month
- Keeping old credit card accounts open, even if you don’t use them often
- Monitoring your credit report for errors and disputing any inaccuracies
Choosing the Right Credit Card
When selecting a credit card to help improve your credit score, consider factors like:
- Low or no annual fees
- Rewards programs that fit your spending habits
- Reasonable interest rates, especially if you may carry a balance
- Credit-building features like automatic payment reporting
You can quickly check your credit score and find credit card offers tailored to your profile via the Airtel Thanks app.
Conclusion
In summary, credit cards can be effective tools for building a credit history and improving your credit score when used wisely. By opening a new credit card, keeping your balances low, paying bills on time, and using your card responsibly over the long term, you can gradually improve your credit rating. Remember, improving your credit score is a marathon, not a sprint. Stay patient, stay disciplined, and you’ll see results. Check out Airtel Finance’s credit card offers to find options that can help you build credit smartly.
FAQs
- How do credit cards improve your credit score?
Credit cards affect your credit score in multiple ways, including your payment history, credit utilization ratio, length of credit history, new credit inquiries, and credit mix. - Does timely credit card payment increase your credit score?
Yes, consistently making on-time credit card payments is one of the best ways to improve your credit score over time, as payment history is the biggest factor in credit scoring models. - Can using a credit card responsibly boost your credit rating?
Absolutely. Using your credit card regularly and responsibly, such as keeping balances low, paying bills on time, and maintaining a long-term account history, can significantly improve your credit score. - What is the relationship between credit card usage and credit score improvement?
Responsible credit card usage, which involves maintaining low credit utilization, making timely payments, and building a positive payment history, directly contributes to credit score improvement over time. - Does the type of credit card affect your credit score?
The type of credit card (e.g., rewards, secured, student) doesn’t directly impact your credit score. However, certain cards may be easier to qualify for and can help you build credit when used properly.